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The
best word to describe the Bedlington Terrier is "distinctive."
With its soft, wooly coat, tasseled ears, and arched back, the Bedlington
resembles no other registered breed. In fact, some Bedlington owners
have been asked if the animal on the end of their leash was a sheep!
The Bedlington is, however, all dog, and has a long history as a
feisty hunter, a tireless worker, and a faithful and funny companion.
Bedlington
Terrier - J. Nicholson
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Like
many of the terrier breeds, the Bedlington originated in the north
of England. According to some accounts, the breed was used by gypsies
and poachers to catch game on the land of the gentry. The Bedlington's
speed, endurance, and ability to make a quick kill would have served
poachers well. Ironically, the gentry were so impressed by the breed's
hunting prowess that they hired the very dogs that were stealing
their game to rid their ponds, woods, and outbuildings of vermin.
It
may have been in this way that the "gypsy dog" came to
the attention of Lord Rothbury of the town of Bedlington in Northumberland
County. He became such an enthusiast of the little dog that the
breed became known as Rothbury's Terrier (or Rothbury's Lamb). Lord
Rothbury's fondness for the breed spread throughout his country.
The terrier became a special favorite of the local coal miners,
who discovered that its natural instinct to "go to ground"
could be put to use ridding the mines of rats. The miners also used
the Bedlington for sport, racing them not only against each other
but also against the super-fast Whippet-with the Bedlington often
coming out the winner.
No
one knows for certain which breeds played a part in the development
of the Bedlington. It shares certain similarities, and therefore
possibly common ancestry, with the Dandie Dinmont, Kerry Blue, and
Soft Coated Wheaten Terriers. Its arched back hints that the Whippet
may have also been used to add speed and litheness to the breed's
performance ability. We do know, however, that the first dog to
be called a "Bedlington Terrier" was whelped in 1825.
The dog was Ainsley's Piper, who started to hunt at 8 months and
continued to bring down the most ferocious of otters and badgers
even in his blind and toothless old age.
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